Sad news was shared regarding Shella Selpi Lizah, a content creator on TikTok who passed away on Thursday, August 29, 2024 after a three-year battle with ovarian cancer. The news of Shella's passing was announced by her husband, Albi, through social media with great sorrow. Shella's story of struggle went viral on social media, where she shared her experience fighting cancer that began after not menstruating for three months. In late October 2021, Shella was diagnosed with a 9 cm cyst that continued to grow rapidly until it was finally detected as ovarian cancer. Initially, Shella thought that her habit of consuming foods containing MSG was the cause, but she later realized that cancer is triggered by many factors, including genetics and hormones.
Ovarian cancer is a type of cancer that affects the ovaries, the female reproductive organs responsible for producing eggs. Although ovarian cancer is a rare type of gynecological cancer, it can be very dangerous because it is often not detected in the early stages. Understanding the causes and how to detect ovarian cancer can help increase the chances of effective treatment. Here is some important information about the causes and detection of ovarian cancer.
Causes of Ovarian Cancer
The cause of ovarian cancer is not completely understood, but there are several risk factors that can increase a person's chances of developing the disease:
Genetics and Family History: Women with a family history of ovarian cancer or breast cancer are at higher risk. Genetic mutations in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes can increase the risk of ovarian cancer.
Age: The risk of ovarian cancer increases with age. Most cases occur in women who are postmenopausal or over the age of 50.
Hormones and Fertility: Women who have never given birth or have fertility problems may be at higher risk. Prolonged hormone therapy can also be a risk factor.
Endometriosis: Women with endometriosis, a condition in which tissue similar to the lining of the uterus grows outside the uterus, are at higher risk of ovarian cancer.
How to Detect Ovarian Cancer
Early detection of ovarian cancer is crucial for increasing the chances of a cure. While there is no standard screening test recommended for all women, several methods can be used to detect ovarian cancer, especially if you have risk factors.
Transvaginal Ultrasound: This test uses sound waves to create images of the ovaries and can help identify suspicious tumors or cysts.
CA-125 Test: This is a blood test that measures the levels of the protein CA-125, which is often elevated in women with ovarian cancer. However, this test is not specific for ovarian cancer and can lead to false positives.
Human Epididymis Protein-4 (HE-4): A glycoprotein found in the epithelial cells of the human epididymis, used as a predictor of malignancy and for early detection of ovarian cancer.
Pelvic Exam: Your doctor will perform a physical exam to look for changes or lumps in your ovaries and other parts of your pelvis.
ROMA (Risk Of Ovarian Malignancy Algorithm): A test used to assess the risk of ovarian cancer in women with a pelvic mass, based on the patient's HE4 and CA-125 levels, and age at menopause.
Biopsy: If there is suspicion, a biopsy may be performed to remove a tissue sample from the ovary and examine it in a laboratory for cancer cells.
It is important to be aware of the risk factors and have regular check-ups if you are at high risk for ovarian cancer. Consult a K-Lab doctor at 081381367915 to get appropriate advice based on your health condition and family history. With early detection and proper treatment, the chances of overcoming ovarian cancer will be better.
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